All men are affected. Therefore, after identifying the first symptoms, it is important to consult a doctor for information on how to cure prostatitis.
Prostate inflammation doesn't just occur in people at risk. All men are affected. Therefore, after identifying the first symptoms, it is important to consult a doctor for information on how to cure prostatitis. A specialized center will help with the correct diagnosis and competent treatment!
what is prostatitis
Prostatitis is a common pathology of the genitourinary system in the stronger sex. Every fourth man sees a doctor with characteristic symptoms.
There are several categories of prostatitis:
- acute bacterial - the causative agent is predominantly Escherichia coli, rarely enterococci;
- bacterial chronic - it continues with remissions and relapses, in addition to E. coli, viruses, trichomonas, chlamydia, fungi, mycoplasmas can provoke an inflammatory process;
- chronic pelvic pain syndrome - with this pathology, infections are not identified, the disease occurs with and without inflammation, among provocateurs: low physical activity, rare sex life, overheating / hypothermia;
- asymptomatic - proceeds without characteristic signs, is diagnosed by chance (most often on examination by a doctor).
Only a urologist can determine the type of disease. After a complete diagnosis, a treatment regimen is developed, which is carried out under the supervision of the attending physician.
Can prostatitis be cured? The answer is positive for cases in which the pathology is at an early stage of development. It is important to prevent the disease from transitioning into a chronic form. It is even better to take timely preventive measures that prevent the inflammatory process of the prostate.
symptoms of prostatitis
How do you know if you have prostatitis? It is necessary to pay attention to the smallest changes in the functioning of the genitourinary system. Among the common signs of pathology:
- frequent urge to urinate, urine production is difficult;
- a significant decrease in the daily amount of urine;
- pain during defecation, radiating to the groin;
- after a bowel movement, discharge from the urethra is observed;
- burning in the perineum and urethra;
- spontaneous nocturnal erections;
- increase in body temperature;
- weakening of erection;
- very fleeting ejaculation during intercourse;
- emotionless sensations during orgasm.
The disease is accompanied by pain of a different nature. Where it hurts with prostatitis:
- in the scrotum;
- in the perineum;
- at the base of the penis.
Reference! The acute form of the pathology is accompanied by frequent headaches.
Urination with prostatitis is intermittent, it may be accompanied by painful sensations. The bladder does not empty completely. The flow is slow. The characteristic symptomatology is often complemented by a decrease in work capacity, lack of appetite and rapid fatigue.
Reference! Blood with prostatitis contains a prostate-specific antigen. It is detected during a diagnostic study of biological material.
Symptoms of an acute form differ from a chronic illness. In the second case, there is an alternation of remission and relapse phases.
Reasons for the development of prostatitis
The main reason for the development of pathology, doctors call stagnation of blood in Organs pelvic organs. Most of the time, this is due to a sedentary lifestyle, being overweight, sedentary work, and an unbalanced diet.
Other causative factors include:
- hereditary predisposition;
- hypothermia;
- long-term urinary retention;
- gastrointestinal tract dysfunction;
- poor circulation in the arteries;
- irregular sex life;
- diseases of the genitourinary system;
- infections;
- chronic foci present in the body;
- frequent injuries to the perineum and adjacent area;
- lack of adequate treatment for sexually transmitted diseases.
Reference! Alcohol abuse and frequent stress can also cause prostate inflammation, especially in the context of reduced immunity.
What causes chronic pelvic pain syndrome (a type of prostatitis) to develop is still unknown. The disease is believed to develop against the background of damage to the body by viruses of the herpetic group, mycoplasmas, chlamydia. Some scientists argue that the cause must be sought in autoimmune processes, constant hypothermia and low physical activity.
Treatment methods for prostatitis
Modern medicine, with accumulated experience in the study of pathology, has comprehensive information on how to treat prostatitis in men.
The therapy regimen is developed based on diagnostic data. First, the focus of inflammation in the prostate is eliminated. Also, with the help of medications, sexual disorders and other disorders are corrected.
The keys to successful treatment are:
- early diagnosis;
- well-designed comprehensive therapy program;
- compliance with the doctor's recommendations.
Reference! Depending on where it hurts with prostatitis in men, with the help of differential diagnosis, serious diseases such as prostate adenoma, inguinal hernia, secondary cystitis and lower ureter stones are excluded.
Taking into account the form of the pathology, the patient is prescribed treatment using the following methods.
- Drug therapy - provides for the intake of immunomodulatory agents, vitamins and minerals, antibiotics.
- Physiotherapy - is mainly prescribed in combination with medications. The methods are characterized by high efficiency: laser magnetic massage, shock wave therapy, ultrasound treatment.
- Surgical intervention - in the absence of positive dynamics after the course of the drug, a decision is made to operate.
When identifying the first signs of pathology, you should not delay going to the doctor, and even more so, self-medicate. This leads to a worsening of the problem with serious consequences that require a radical solution. It is best to immediately make an appointment with a urologist.
Doctors' opinion about the disease boils down to the fact that prostatitis can be cured if treatment of prostatitis in men is started immediately after detecting the first signs. Therapy of the chronic form requires an integrated approach. At the same time, relapses are not excluded, even after a long remission.